"Marian Anderson is remembered in too many instances for the wrong reasons: the first Afro-American artist to be engaged by the Metropolitan Opera in a leading role; the artist who sang the monumental concert at the Lincoln Memorial in 1939 after being denied the use of Constitution Hall by the Daughters of the American Revolution --- an action that sparked mass indignation and worldwide attention to the fact that the racial prejudice was alive and well in the United States; the artist who became a symbol of grace and dignity during the civil rights movement. While all of these things are true, they eclipse the simple fact that Marian Anderson's singularly individual and distinctive, and true contralto voice was one of the jewels of the musical century, and that her pursuasive powers as an interpreter of the lieder of Schubert, Schumann, Brahms, and Sibelius were the stuff of which legends are made. What is also overlooked is that the fabled voice was a long way past its prime at the time of that Metropolitan Opera debut in early 1955. The role was that of the witch Ulrica in Verdi's "Un Ballo in Maschera"--- not a leading role, but a very important and pivotal one nonetheless ---- but by that time the voice had become dry, unsteady, frequently out-of-tune, and very "old" sounding. Anderson was already around 58 years old, and while her "debut" was historic from a social standpoint ----- it opened the doors for such future legends a Leontyne Price, Martina Arroyo, Shirley Verrett, Grace Bumbry ------ it was certainly not a great vocal milestone. It was simply too late for any sort of a career at the Metropolitan Opera, and though it was the blatant racial prejudices of the times that prevented Marian Anderson from singing on the opera stage during the years of her vocal prime, it would appear, as evidenced by her work on records (even by those made in her greatest years -- the 1930's and 1940's), that her temperment and vocal demeanor was far more suited to the concert and recital platforms, and it was in this milieu that Marian Anderson lavishly demonstrated her true genius. To begin with, the excerpts on this recording from Verdi's "Un Ballo in Maschera" didn't need to be included for the reasons cited above: they were recorded immediately after the Met debut in 1955 and the voice is in the condition one would have expected. The rest of the contents were recorded during the artist's vocal prime much earlier. Virtually all of the Schubert selectionsare beautifully done, especially the "Ave Maria", which became Anderson's trademark. The "Liebesbotshaft" (from "Schwanengesang) and "Wohin" (from "Die Schone Mullerin") show the voice at its most fluid, as do all of the items by Schumann. The Brahms "Alto Rhapsody", another Anderson speciality, haunting in its desolation and feelings of isolation, helped in no small part by Anderson's deep purple contralto tones. Selections by Richard Strauss (a beautifully realized rendition of "Morgen") and Rachmaninoff round off the lieder portion of the recording. Bach's "Erbarme dich" (with orchestral accompanyment) is one of the most beautiful ever recorded, and Handel's "He Shall Feed His Flock" illustrates vividly just how how much this music needs a true contralto voice. In this age of pushed-up and pulled-down mezzo-sopranos, it is a revelation to hear what this type of voice accomplish in all of this music. If you want to become acquainted with one of the greatest vocal phenomenons of this century, this superb RCA Victor mid-priced recording is an excellent place to start."
Perfect Music From an Angelic Voice
Koli Mitra | New York, NY USA | 05/06/2000
(5 out of 5 stars)
"I can't add much to the superb review by lesismore26 (I give it five Stars! ) but I do have one disagreement. I LIKED the Ulrica aria. Yes, the voice is past its prime, but the artistry is very much there. In fact, the piece makes it clear that while her voice sounds perfect for her repertoire, it could have handled opera quite beautifully too. It's true that the pure, ethereal quality of her tone is DEFINITELY well suited to Baroque and Classical oratorio, and true that there simply aren't that many roles for contraltos. But it is also true that these reasons had NOTHING to do with why this particular contralto was not singing in opera houses. Another voice as dazzling as hers would have had composers creating roles tailored for them. I wouldn't trade her spirituals and lieder, but I would have liked to hear her sing Erda, or Clytemnestra, maybe even Dalila (if you can imagine this Angelic persona in THAT role!)"
A Gift Beyond Measure!
Teri W. Leibforth | Clarkdale, AZ United States | 04/10/2009
(5 out of 5 stars)
"Viewing a recent documentary about Marian Anderson prompted me to buy this CD for my husband, David. Both the documentary and this CD brought back special memories for him of hearing her sing at Northrup Hall in Minneapolis in the late '50s. In college at the time, David took his mother and best friend to her concert. He remembers so well Miss Anderson's dignity and graciousness in receiving them after the concert, thanking them for attending and shaking their hands. After performing a complete concert, she remained to greet everyone who wished to see her, (when many other performers would have gotten into their limos as fast as possible.) "This was such a schizophrenic time -- some people would pay to hear her sing, but wouldn't eat in the same restaurant or stay in the same hotel as she," David remarked. The quality of this CD is really very good, considering the technology at the time the original recordings were made. This CD has a wonderful variety: spirituals, opera and German lieder. It's a great addition to every music lover's collection. A live Marian Anderson concert was a gift beyond measure -- this CD helped us both to experience her unique, magnificent artistry."
Stunning Performance
Louis N. Gruber | Lexington, SC United States | 03/14/2009
(5 out of 5 stars)
"I had heard of Marian Anderson, particularly the story of the Lincoln Memorial concert, but had never heard her sing, when I read The Sound of Freedom, the story of that concert and the singer's life. That led me to acquire this recording and I'm glad I did. One of the great voices of the twentieth century. In this wonderful recording, she sings everything from Bach to German Lieder to opera to spirituals and does them all brilliantly.
Her dark throaty contralto voice conveys profound emotion. I could hardly listen to "They crucified my Lord..." without tears flowing. A wide range of selections are presented on this CD, dating from the 1920s to the 1950s near the end of her singing career. All are excellent. The jacket liner warned of hissing from these old records, but I found the sound to be technically superb.
Marian Anderson's voice deserves to be remembered and heard again. I recommend this musical delight heartily. Reviewed by Louis N. Gruber."